Answers with Explanations:
Q1. Answer: C. Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope
Explanation: NASA has completed the assembly of this next-generation telescope, designed to study dark energy, exoplanets, and cosmic expansion. It will provide wide-field imaging far beyond the capabilities of earlier missions.
Q2. Answer: B. 2026
Explanation: The Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope is scheduled for launch in 2026. This mission is a key part of NASA’s future space exploration program aimed at understanding the universe’s evolution.
Q3. Answer: C. Neanderthals
Explanation: Scientists discovered ancient Neanderthal DNA in Poland dating back 80,000–100,000 years. This finding offers valuable insights into early human relatives and their genetic history.
Q4. Answer: C. Family links within communities
Explanation: The DNA analysis revealed that Neanderthals lived in closely related family groups. This helps researchers better understand their social structures and community organization.
Q5. Answer: B. Pediatrician
Explanation: Dr. Gopalrao Patil was a renowned pediatrician and former Member of Parliament. He made significant contributions to child healthcare and public service.
Q6. Answer: B. Vibha Padalkar
Explanation: HDFC Life reappointed Vibha Padalkar as MD & CEO due to her effective leadership. She has played a key role in expanding the company’s growth and market presence.
Q7. Answer: C. September 2026
Explanation: Vibha Padalkar’s new five-year term will begin in September 2026. This ensures continuity in leadership and long-term strategic planning for the company.
Q8. Answer: B. Tashkent
Explanation: Tashkent will host the 2027 World Para Athletics Championships. This marks the first time Central Asia will host this major international sporting event.
Q9. Answer: B. Uzbekistan
Explanation: Tashkent is the capital city of Uzbekistan. Hosting the event highlights the country’s growing importance in global sports infrastructure.
Q10. Answer: C. Abhishek Sharma
Explanation: Abhishek Sharma created history in IPL 2026 by becoming the first Indian to score multiple centuries in under 50 balls. This showcases his exceptional batting prowess.
Q11. Answer: C. ITOCHU
Explanation: Larsen & Toubro signed a deal with Japan’s ITOCHU to export green ammonia. This partnership supports global clean energy initiatives.
Q12. Answer: C. 300,000 tonnes
Explanation: The agreement involves exporting 300,000 tonnes of green ammonia annually. It strengthens India’s role in sustainable energy exports.
Q13. Answer: D. United Kingdom
Explanation: The UK passed a landmark law banning tobacco sales to future generations. This policy aims to create a smoke-free society over time.
Q14. Answer: B. January 1, 2009
Explanation: Individuals born after this date will not be legally allowed to purchase tobacco. This long-term strategy focuses on reducing health risks associated with smoking.
Q15. Answer: C. 99th
Explanation: Shekha Jheel has been declared India’s 99th Ramsar site. This recognition highlights its ecological importance as a wetland.
Q16. Answer: C. Uttar Pradesh
Explanation: Shekha Jheel is located in Uttar Pradesh and is known for its biodiversity. Ramsar status ensures its conservation and sustainable management.
Q17. Answer: B. Mill distance norms
Explanation: The Sugarcane Control Order 2026 aims to regulate the distance between sugar mills. This ensures fair competition and protects farmers’ interests.
Q18. Answer: B. Ethanol
Explanation: The policy promotes ethanol production as part of India’s biofuel strategy. This supports energy security and reduces dependence on fossil fuels.